镁在人体的作用】
镁作为多种酶的激活剂,参与300多余种酶促反应,能够激活多种酶的活性;抑制钾、钙通道;维护骨骼生长和神经肌肉的兴奋性;维护胃肠道和激素的功能。
缺镁可致:
1.血清钙下降
2 .神经肌肉兴奋性亢进
3.对血管功能存在潜在影响
4.可有房室性早搏、房颤以及室速与室颤,或有血压升高症状
5.镁缺乏可能是绝经后骨质疏松症的一种危险因素;
6.镁耗竭可以导致胰岛素抵抗。
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