桐乡杭白菊,浙江省嘉兴市桐乡市特产,中国国家地理标志产品。
菊花,或称"菊"、"秋菊"、"菊华"、"节华"、"帝女花",是中国十大传统名花之一。"菊"字古作"鞠"。菊花起源于中国,最早的文字记载距今约3000年。在历代的诗文中,菊花有女华、甘菊、延年、黄华、寿客等称谓。
桐乡菊花栽培历史悠久,庭院栽菊在南宋(1127年―1279年)时期就已兴盛。当时,南宋宫廷为颂扬"太平盛世",创办了一年一度的"菊花灯会"(即中国历史上最早的菊展),朝廷要求把最好的菊花送至都城临安(今杭州)展出。灯会期间,都城白天观花,夜里观灯、品菊,热闹非凡。
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